Wednesday, December 12, 2018
'Mesopotamia vs. Egypt Essay\r'
'When you think intimately Mesopotamia and Egypt you whitethorn think that they atomic number 18 very different. They are, but they withal pass water some(prenominal) similarities and differences as well. twain of these societies have done things that have effected the way we bear today. One similarity is they were both(prenominal) polytheistic, importee that they believed in many gods. some other similarity is the both had their knowledge writing system. Two differences they have are their feelings about the afterlife and their rivers. A similarity between the Mesopotamians and Egyptians is they both had their own writing system.\r\nThe Egyptians used hieroglyphics which used graphic symbols that represented sounds, concepts, or syllables. Because it took so long to apprise how to read and write using hieroglyphics, scribes and priest were in general they only ones who used it. The Mesopotamians used cuneiform. cuneal was essentially wed-shaped symbols that represent ed words or syllables. Because so many symbols had to be learned, literacy was confined to a very petite group tired of(p)e up of priest and scribes. Cuneiform originated in Mesopotamia but was then used by the Sumerian and Akkadian.\r\nAnother similarity is both the Mesopotamians and the Egyptians were polytheistic, meaning that they believed in many gods. Both believed that everything happened because of the gods, and if you made the gods mad then you would be punished. The Mesopotamians were a little to a greater extent skeptical about the gods compared to the Egyptians, the Egyptians were very optimistic about the gods. Also, both groups were very dependent on the gods and prayed to them daily. umpteen of their gods had to deal with nature. A difference between the dickens is their rivers. The Egyptians relied on the Nile river.\r\nIt would alluvial deposit often, but it was predictable. Because of this, the Egyptians built their homes where they wouldnââ¬â¢t get destroy ed. They would also used irrigation to help their crops when the river would flood. The Mesopotamians had the Tigris and Euphrates river. It would flood Mesopotamia at unpredictable times at least once a year. The floods would destroy many homes and buildings. Another difference between Mesopotamia and Egypt is their outlook on death. The Egyptians spent their whole lifetime planning for the afterlife, they even plotted their burial.\r\nAfter death hey were mummified and buried with their prized possessions and things such as food to help them along their trip to the afterlife. tho the Mesopotamians had a bad outlook on death. They believed they gods were harsh, and did not look forward to the afterlife. As you can devour Mesopotamia and Egypt have many similarities and differences. They are similar by both having their own writing systems and they were both polytheistic. They are different because of their outlooks on the afterlife and the flooding of their rivers. Both of these civilizations have shaped us today. Without them we wouldnââ¬â¢t be the world we are now.\r\n'
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